Thursday, April 21, 2016

Fernandina, Fl to Cumberland Island, GA

Miles Traveled 10.8
Total Miles Traveled 3160
Day 224

This is our last Florida sunrise, we have been in the state of Florida for 5 months and 5 days and today we continue our adventure north to Cumberland Island, Georgia.



Cumberland Island is owned and operated by the national park service and is only accessible by boat.  The island features beaches, dunes, marshes, and freshwater lakes.  One of the main attractions of the island is the wild horses that roam freely around the island.  The horses are feral horses meaning a free-roaming horse of domesticated ancestry.  Popular myth holds that the horses arrived on the island sometime in the 16th century with the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors.






We walked a three and a half mile loop on the southern end of the island.  The trails were wide, with a main drive running down the center.  Along the western edge of the island there are large areas of salt marshes.  The center of the island is a dense maritime forest with gnarled live oak trees covered with Spanish moss.






Looking for treasures…..


No gold coins today.

The Dungeness Ruins are also located on the island, in 1783 Nathaniel Greene, who earned fame as one of George Washington’s most successful officers purchased nearly 11,000 acres on Cumberland Island.  In 1803, Greene’s widow, built a large home and called it Dungeness.  The mansion burned to the ground mid-century.  In 1881, Thomas Carnegie, brother of steel magnate Andrew Carnegie, and his wife built another mansion named Dungeness on the foundation of the Greene estate.  Carnegie didn’t live to see the completion of the mansion, which stood until 1945, when it also burned.



The eastern side of the island is the beach that stretches over 17 miles. 




Our anchorage is across from the Kings Bay Naval Station, where the Navy’s Trident nuclear missile submarines are stationed.  We didn’t see a submarine today, but this is the naval complex.


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